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How to Prepare Your Home, Pipes, and Septic Tank for the Polar Vortex

Writer's picture: White River Enviromental ServicesWhite River Enviromental Services




A frigid polar vortex will bring life-threatening cold to much of the U.S. Learn why prepping your home and septic system is vital for winter survival.
A frigid polar vortex will bring life-threatening cold to much of the U.S. Learn why prepping your home and septic system is vital for winter survival.

How to Prep Your Tank for Freezing Cold Temperatures


A polar vortex is hitting areas across the United States, bringing freezing temperatures that can wreak havoc on homes. Homeowners, especially those with septic tanks, need to take proactive measures to protect their systems during this extreme weather. Follow these tips to safeguard your pipes, septic system, and overall home during freezing cold conditions.


How to Protect Your Pipes

When temperatures dip below freezing, your pipes are at risk of bursting due to ice formation. Follow these steps to prevent damage:

  • Keep Water Running: Allow a small stream of water to flow continuously through faucets connected to pipes along exterior walls. A flow about the size of a pencil lead is enough to prevent freezing.

  • Insulate Pipes: Wrap exposed pipes in insulation or use heat tape to keep them warm. This is especially important for pipes in basements, crawl spaces, or outdoor areas.

  • Open Cabinet Doors: Let warm air circulate around pipes under sinks by opening cabinet doors, especially if they're on exterior walls.


How to Protect Your Septic Tank

Septic systems face unique challenges during a polar vortex. Here’s how to keep your system running smoothly:

  1. Limit Water Usage: Running minimal water during extreme cold reduces the risk of overloading your system, which can lead to freezing in your pipes or drain field.

  2. Avoid Antifreeze: Adding antifreeze to your septic tank may seem like a good idea, but it can disrupt the bacterial balance essential for breaking down waste.

  3. Pump Your Tank in Advance: If heavy snow or sleet is forecasted, schedule a septic tank pumping beforehand. Emergency pumping services are difficult, if not impossible, during icy road conditions.

  4. Keep Heavy Objects Off Your Tank: Do not park vehicles or heavy machinery over your septic tank, even if the ground seems solid. Excessive weight can cause damage to the tank or its components.

  5. Insulate the Area Above Your Tank: Spread a thick layer of mulch, straw, or leaves over the ground above your septic tank and drain field to help insulate it from freezing temperatures.


Signs of Septic System Issues During a Polar Vortex

If your septic system is struggling, you might notice:

  • Slow Drains: Water takes longer than usual to drain from sinks, showers, or toilets.

  • Unusual Odors: Foul smells inside or outside your home could indicate a backup or frozen components.

  • Pooling Water or Ice Patches: Puddles or icy areas over the drain field may mean the system isn’t draining properly.


Emergency Tips If Issues Arise

  • Use warm water sparingly to help unfreeze minor blockages.

  • Avoid using chemical drain cleaners, as they can damage your septic system.

  • Call a professional if you suspect freezing or damage—DIY fixes can often make the problem worse.


White River Environmental

While preparing for the cold, don't forget to include your septic tank in your checklist. Getting it checked by professionals before the severe weather is a proactive step that can save you from potential headaches, unexpected expenses, and uncomfortable situations. White River experts are ready to help you, give us a call at 479-841-2717. Stay warm!

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White River Environmental Services LLC is here for your needs. For a free estimate, call us today at (479) 841-2717. We look forward to hearing from you.

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Phone: (479) 841-2717

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